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List of Patriarchs of Constantinople

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The following is a list of the primates of the Church of Constantinople.

Bishops of Byzantium (until 325)[]

Apostolic era (33-100)[]

  1. St. Andrew the Apostle (founder)
  2. Stachys (38-54)
  3. Onesimus (54-68)
  4. Polycarpus I (69-89)
  5. Plutarch (89-105)

Ante-Nicene era (100-325)[]

  1. Sedecion (105-114)
  2. Diogenes (114-129)
  3. Eleutherius (129-136)
  4. Felix (136-141)
  5. Polycarpus II (141-144)
  6. Athenodorus (144-148)
  7. Euzois (148-154)
  8. Laurence (154-166)
  9. Alypius (166-169)
  10. Pertinax (169-187)
  11. Olympians (187-198)
  12. Mark I or Marcus I (198-211)
  13. Philadelphus (211-217)
  14. Kyriakos I (217-230)
  15. Castinus (230-237)
  16. Eugenius I (237-242)
  17. Titus (242-272)
  1. Dometius (272-284)
  2. Rufinus I (284-293)
  3. Probus (293-306)
  4. Metrophanes (306-314)
  5. Alexander (314-337)

Bishops and Archbishops of Constantinople (325/331-381 inclusive)[]

Nicene era (325-451)[]

  1. Paul I (337-339)
  2. Eusebius of Nicomedia (339-341)
    Paul I (341-342)
  3. Macedonius I (342-346)
    Paul I (346-351), 2nd time
    Macedonius I (351-360), 2nd time
  4. Eudoxius of Antioch (360-370)
  5. Demophilus (370-379)
  6. Euagrius (370 or 379)
  7. Maximus (380)
  8. Gregory I Nazianzus the Theologian (379-381)

Patriarchs of Constantinople (since 381)[]

Nicene era (325 – 451) cont.[]

  1. Nectarius (381-397)
  2. John I Chrysostom (398-404)
  3. Arsacius of Tarsus (404-405)
  4. Atticus (406-425)
  5. Sisinnius I (426-427)
  6. Nestorius (428-431)
  7. Maximianus (431-434)
  8. Proclus (434-446)
  9. Phlabianus or Flavian (446-449)
  10. Anatolius (449-458)

Byzantine era (451 – 843)[]

  1. Gennadius I (458-471)
  2. Acacius (471-488)
  3. Phrabitas or Fravitta (488-489)
  4. Euphemius (489-495)
  5. Macedonius II (495-511)
  6. Timothy I or Timotheus I (511-518)
  7. John II Cappadocia (518-520)
  8. Epiphanius (520-535)
  9. Anthimus I (535-536)
  10. Menas (536-552)
  11. Eutychius (552-565)
  12. John III Scholasticus (565-577)

    13. Eutychius (577-582), 2nd time
  13. John IV Nesteutes (582-595)
  1. Cyriacus or Kyriakos (Greek) (596-606)
  2. Thomas I (607-610)
  3. Sergius I (610-638)
  4. Pyrrhus I (638-641)
  5. Paul II (641-653)
  6. Peter (654-666)
  7. Thomas II (667-669)
  8. John V (669-675)
  9. Constantine I (675-677)
  10. Theodore I (677-679)
  11. George I (679-686)
  12. Paul III (687-693)
  13. Callinicus I (693-705)
  14. Cyrus (705-711)
  1. John VI (712-715)
  2. Germanus I (715-730)
  3. Anastasius (730-754)
  4. Constantine II (754-766)
  5. Nicetas (766-780)
  6. Paul IV (780-784)
  7. Tarasius (784-806)
  8. Nicephorus I (806-815)
  9. Theodotus I Cassiteras (815-821)
  10. Antony I (821-836)
  11. John VII Grammaticus (836-843)

Late Byzantine era (843 – 1453)[]

  1. Methodius I (843-847)
  2. Ignatius I (847 – December 25, 858)
  3. Photius I the Great (December 25, 858 – 867)

    4. Ignatius I (867 – October 23, 877), 2nd time
    Photius I (877-886), 2nd time
  4. Stephanus I (886-893)
  5. Antony II Kauleas (893-901)
  6. Nicholas I Mysticus (901-907, 912-925)
  7. Euthymius I Syncellus (907-912)
  8. Stephanus II of Amasea (925-928)
  9. Tryphon (928-931)
  10. Theophylactus (933-956)
  11. Polyeuctus (956-970)
  12. Basil I Skamandrenus (970-974)
  13. Antony III Studites (974-980)
  14. Nicholas II Chrysoberges (984-996)
  15. Sisinnius II (996-998)
  16. Sergius II (999-1019)
  17. Eustathius (1019-1025)
  18. Alexius I Studites (1025-1043)
  19. Michael I Cerularius (1043-1058)
  20. Constantine III Lichoudas (1059-1063)
  21. John VIII Xiphilinus (1064-1075)
  22. Cosmas I (1075-1081)
  23. Eustathius Garidas (1081-1084)
  24. Nicholas III Grammaticus (1084-1111)
  25. John IX Agapetus (1111-1134)
  26. Leon Styppes (1134-1143)
  27. Michael II Kurkuas (1143-1146)
  28. Cosmas II Atticus (1146-1147)
  29. Nicholas IV Muzalon (1147-1151)
  1. Theodotus II (1151-1153)
  2. Neophytus I (1153)
  3. Constantine IV Chliarenus (1154-1156)
  4. Luke Chrysoberges (1156-1169)
  5. Michael III of Anchialus (1170-1177)
  6. Chariton (1177-1178)
  7. Theodosius I Borradiotes (1179-1183)
  8. Basil II Carnaterus (1183-1186)
  9. Nicetas II Muntanes (1186-1189)
  10. Leon Theotokites (1189-1190)
  11. Dositheus (1190-1191)
  12. George II Xiphilinus (1191-1198)
  13. John X Camaterus (1198-1206)
  14. Michael IV Autoreianus (1207-1213)
  15. Theodore II Eirenicus (1213-1215)
  16. Maximus II (1215)
  17. Manuel I Charitopoulos (1215-1222)
  18. Germanus II (1222-1240)
  19. Methodius II (1240)

    20. See vacant (1240-1244)
  20. Manuel II (1244-1255)
  21. Arsenius Autoreianus (1255-1259)
  22. Nicephorus II (1260-1261)

    23. Arsenius Autoreianus (1261-1267), 2nd time
  23. Germanus III (1267)
  24. Joseph I Galesiotes (1267-1275)
  25. John XI Bekkos (1275-1282)
  26. Gregory II Cyprius (1283-1289)
  27. Athanasius I (1289-1293)
  1. John XII (1294-1303)

    2. Athanasius I (1303-1309), 2nd time
  2. Nephon I (1310-1314)
  3. John XIII Glykys (1315-1320)
  4. Gerasimus I (1320-1321)
  5. IsaiasI (1323-1334)
  6. John XIV Kalekas (1334-1347)
  7. Isidore I (1347-1350)
  8. Callistus I (1350-1354)
  9. Philotheus Kokkinos (1354-1355)

    10. Callistus I (1355-1363), 2nd time
    Philotheus Kokkinos (1364-1376), 2nd time
  10. Macarius (1376-1379)
  11. Nilus Kerameus (1379-1388)
  12. Antony IV (1389-1390)

    13. Macarius (1390-1391), 2nd time
    Antony IV (1391-1397), 2nd time
  13. Callistus II Xanothopoulos (1397)
  14. Matthew I (1397-1410)
  15. Euthymius II (1410-1416)
  16. Joseph II (1416-1439)
  17. Metrophanes II (1440-1443)
  18. Gregory III Mammas (1443-1450)
  19. Athanasius II (1450-1453)

Post-Imperial era (1453-1821)[]

  1. Gennadius II Scholarius (1453-1456)
  2. Isidore II Xanthopoulos (1456-1462)

    3. Gennadius II Scholarius (1462), 2nd time
  3. Sophronius I Syropoulos (1463-1464)

    4. Gennadius II Scholarius (1464), 3rd time
  4. Joasaph I (1464-1466)
  5. Marcus II Xylokaraves (1466)
  6. Symeon I of Trebizond (1466)
  7. Dionysius I (1466-1471)

    8. Symeon I of Trebizond, 2nd time (1471-1474)
  8. Raphael I (1475-1476)
  9. Maximus III Manasses (1476-1481)

    10. Symeon I of Trebizond (1481-1486), 3rd time
  10. Nephon II (1486-1488)
  11. Dionysius I (1489-1491)
  12. Maximus IV (1491-1497)

    13. Nephon II (1497-1498), 2nd time
  13. Joachim I (1498-1502)

    14. Nephon II (1502), 3rd time
  14. Pachomius I (1503-1504)

    15. Joachim I (1504), 2nd time
    Pachomius I (1504-1513), 2nd time
  15. Theoleptus I (1513-1522)
  16. Jeremias I (1522-1545)
  17. Joannicus I (1546)
  18. Dionysius II (1546-1555)
  19. Joasaph II (1555-1565)
  20. Metrophanes III (1565-1572)
  21. Jeremias II Tranos (1572-1579)

    22. Metrophanes III (1579-1580), 2nd time
    Jeremias II Tranos (1580-1584, 2nd time)
  22. Pachomius II (1584-1585)
  23. Theoleptus II (1585-1586)

    24. Jeremias II Transo (1587-1595), 3rd time
  24. Matthew II (1596)
  25. Gabriel I (1596)
  26. Theophanes I Karykes (1597)
  27. Meletius I Pegas (1597-1598)

    28. Matthew II (1598-1602, 2nd time)
  28. Neophytus II (1602-1603)

    29. Matthew II (1603), 3rd time
  29. Raphael II (1603-1607)

    30. Neophytus II (1607-1612), 2nd time
  30. Cyril I Lucaris (1612)
  1. Timothey or Timotheus (II)
    2. (1612-1620)
    Cyril I Lucaris (1620-1623), 2nd time
  2. Gregory IV of Amasea (1623)
  3. Anthimus II (1623)

    4. Cyril I Lucaris (1623-1633), 3rd time
  4. Cyril II Kontares (1633)

    5. Cyril I Lucaris (1633-1634), 4th time
  5. Athanasius III Patelaros (1634)

    6. Cyril I Lucaris (1634-1635), 5th time
    Cyril II Kontares (1635-1636)
  6. Neophytus III of Nicea (1636-1637)

    7. Cyril I Lucaris (1637-1638), 6th time
    Cyril II Kontares (1638-1639), 2nd time
  7. Parthenius I (1639-1644)
  8. Parthenius II (1644-1646)
  9. Joannicus II (1646-1648)

    10. Parthenius II (1648-1651), 2nd time
    Joannicus II (1651-1652), 2nd time
  10. Cyril III (1652-1654)
  11. Paisius I (1654-1655)

    12. Joannicus II (1655-1656), 3rd time
  12. Parthenius III (1656-1657)
  13. Gabriel II (1657)
  14. Parthenius IV (1657-1662)
  15. Theophanes II (1659)

    16. See vacant (1659-1662)
  16. Dionysius III (1662-1665)

    17. Parthenius IV (1665-1667), 2nd time
  17. Clement (1667)
  18. Methodius III (1668-1671)

    19. Parthenius IV (1671, 3rd time)
  19. Dionysius IV Muselimes (the Muslim)
    20. (1671-1673)
  20. Gerasimus II (1673-1674)

    21. Parthenius IV (1675-1676), 4th time
    Dionysius IV Muselimes (1676-1679), 2nd time
  21. Athanasius IV (1679)
  22. James (1679-1682)

    23. Dionysius IV Muselimes (1682-1684), 2nd time
    Parthenius IV (1684), 5th time
    James (1685-1686), 2nd time
    Dionysius IV Muselimes (1686), 3rd time
    James (1687-1688), 4th time
  23. Callinicus II (1688)
  24. Neophytus IV (1688)

    25. Callinicus II (1689-1693), 2nd time
    Dionysius IV Muselimes (1693-1694), 4th time
    Callinicus II (1694-1702), 2nd time
  1. Gabriel III (1702-1707)
  2. Neophytus V (1707)
  3. Cyprianus I (1707-1709)
  4. Athanasius V (1709-1711)
  5. Cyril IV (1711-1713)

    6. Cyprianus I (1713-1714), 2nd time
  6. Cosmas III (1714-1716)
  7. Jeremias III (1716-1726)
  8. Paisius II (1726-1732)

    9. Jeremias III (1732-1733), 2nd time
  9. Serapheim I (1733-1734)
  10. Neophytus VI (1734-1740)

    11. Paisius II (1740-1743), 2nd time
    Neophytus VI (1743-1744), 2nd time
    Paisius II (1744-1748), 3rd time
  11. Cyril V (1748-1757)
  12. Callinicus III (1757)
  13. Serapheim II (1757-1761)
  14. Joannicus III (1761-1763)
  15. Samuel I Chatzeres (1763-1768)
  16. Meletius II (1769)
  17. Theodosius II (1769-1773)

    18. Samuel I Chatzeres (1773-1774), 2nd time
  18. Sophronius II (1774-1780)
  19. Gabriel IV (1780-1785)
  20. Procopius I (1785-1789)
  21. Neophytus VII (1789-1794)
  22. Gerasimus III (1794-1797)
  23. Gregory V (1797-1798)

    24. Neophytus VII (1798-1801), 2nd time
  24. Callinicus IV (1801-1806)

    25. Gregory V (1806-1808), 2nd time
    Callinicus IV (1808-1809), 2nd time
  25. Jeremias IV (1809-1813)
  26. Cyril VI (1813-1818)

    27. Gregory V (1818-1821), 3rd time

Modern era (1821-1917)[]

  1. Eugenius II (1821-1822)
  2. Anthimus III (1822-1824)
  3. Chrysanthus I (1824-1826)
  4. Agathangelus I (1826-1830)
  5. Constantius I (1830-1834)
  6. Constantius II (1834-1835)
  7. Gregory VI (1835-1840)
  8. Anthimus IV (1840-1841)
  9. Anthimus V (1841-1842)
  10. Germanus IV (1842-1845)
  11. Meletius III (1845)
  1. Anthimus VI (1845-1848)

    2. Anthimus IV (1848-1852), 2nd time
    Germanus IV (1852-1853), 2nd time
    Anthimus VI (1853-1855), 2nd time
  2. Cyril VII (1855-1860)
  3. Joachim II (1860-1863)
  4. Sophronius III (1863-1866)

    5. Gregory VI (1867-1871), 2nd time
    Anthimus VI (1871-1873), 3rd time
    Joachim II (1873-1878, 2nd time
  5. Joachim III (1878-1884)
  1. Joachim IV (1884-1887)
  2. Dionysius V (1887-1891)
  3. Neophytus VIII (1891-1894)
  4. Anthimus VII (1895-1897)
  5. Constantine V (1897-1901)

    6. Joachim III (1901-1912), 2nd time
  6. Germanus V (1913-1918)

    7. See vacant(1918-1921)

Communist era (1917-1991)[]

  1. Meletius IV Metaxakis (1921-1923)
  2. Gregory VII (1923-1924)
  3. Constantine VI (1924-1925)
  4. Basil III (1925-1929)
  5. Photius II (1929-1935)
  6. Benjamin I (1936-1946)
  7. Maximus V (1946-1948)
  8. Athenagoras I (1948-1972)
  9. Demetrius I (1972-1991)

Post-Communist era (1991-Present)[]

  1. Bartholomew I (1991-present)

Notes[]

  • different spelling on same names:

left column: names as seen on www.patriarchate.org

  • Timotheus = Timothy
  • Germanus = Germanius
  • Stephanus = Stephen

See also[]


Autocephalous and Autonomous Churches of Orthodoxy
Autocephalous Churches
Four Ancient Patriarchates: Constantinople | Alexandria | Antioch | Jerusalem
Russia | Serbia | Romania | Bulgaria | Georgia | Cyprus | Greece | Poland | Albania | Czech Lands and Slovakia | OCA*
Autonomous Churches
Sinai | Finland | Estonia* | Japan* | China* | Ukraine*
The * designates a church whose autocephaly or autonomy is not universally recognized.



Source[]

External links[]


Vladimirskaya
 This page uses content from the English OrthodoxWiki. The original article was at List of Patriarchs of Constantinople. The list of authors can be seen in the page history.The text of OrthodoxWiki is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.
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