This is a list of mosques in Europe.
valign=topName | Images | Country | City | Year | G | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baitul Awwal | Albania | Tirana | ? | AMJ | Awwal = The First, The Alpha 41°19′54″N 19°49′2″E / 41.33167°N 19.81722°E Photo 1, 2 | |
Et'hem Bey Mosque | Albania | Tirana | ? | U | ||
Skadar Mosque | Albania | Shkodër | ? | U | ||
Khadija Mosque | Germany | Berlin | October 16, 2008 | 52°34′22″N 13°25′51″E / 52.57278°N 13.43083°ECoordinates: 52°34′22″N 13°25′51″E / 52.57278°N 13.43083°E | ||
Great Mosque of Brussels | Belgium | Brussels | 1879, 1978 | SA | The original building was built to form the East Pavilion of the National Exhibition in Brussels in 1880. | |
Baitus Salam | Belgium | Brussels | ? | AMJ | 50°52′33″N 4°14′23″E / 50.87583°N 4.23972°E Photo | |
Mosque Lebbeke | Belgium | Lebbeke | ? | U | 51°1′9″N 4°5′40″E / 51.01917°N 4.09444°E | |
Arnaudija mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Banja Luka | 1594 | U | ||
Ferhadija mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Banja Luka | 1579 | U | destroyed in 1993, under reconstruction | |
Šišman Ibrahim Paša Mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Počitelj | 1562/63 | U | Aka Hadži-Alijina Mosque | |
Ali Pasha's Mosque Sarajevo | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 1560-61 | U | ||
Baitus Salam | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 2004 | AMJ | ||
Gazi Husrev-beg's Mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 1531 | U | aka “Begova Dzamija” | |
King Fahd Mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 2000 | SA | aka “Fahdova Dzamija”, Photo 1, 2 | |
Emperor's Mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 1462 / 1566 | U | aka “Careva Dzamija”, first built 1462, rebuilt 1566 | |
Coloured Mosque | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Travnik | 1757 | U | aka “Süleymaniye-Mosque” | |
Djumaya Mosque | Bulgaria | Plovdiv | 1364 | U | ||
Ibrahim Pasha Mosque | Bulgaria | Razgrad | 1616 | U | ||
Tombul Mosque | Bulgaria | Shumen | 1740-1744 | U | ||
Banya Bashi Mosque | Bulgaria | Sofia | 1576 | U | ||
Arabahmet Mosque | Cyprus | Nicosia | ||||
Hala Sultan Tekke | Cyprus | Larnaca | c.647 | U | Considered a holy place for Muslims, .[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] | |
Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque Famagusta | Cyprus | Famagusta | ? | U | Saint Nicolas Cathedral was converted into a mosque after the Ottoman Empire captured Famagusta in 1571. | |
Selimiye Mosque | Cyprus | Nicosia | ? | |||
Tauba Mosque | Denmark | Copenhagen | ? | U | ||
Bilal Mosque | France | Clichy-sous-Bois near Paris | ? | U | [8] | |
Mosquée d'Évry | France | Évry | 1984 | U | ||
Lyon Mosque | France | Lyon | 1994 | U | ||
Grande Mosquée de Paris „La Mosquée de Paris“ |
France | Paris | 1922-1926 | U | Spanish-Moorish mosque, center of the Moslem community in France. | |
Ibrahim-al-Ibrahim Mosque | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | 1997 | SA | August 8, 1997 (also known as: King Fahd bin Abdulaziz al-Saud Mosque) | |
Old Mosque in Pécs | Hungary | Pécs | ? | U | ||
Mosque of Pasha Jacowali Hassan | Hungary | Pécs | ? | U | ||
Reykjavík Mosque | Iceland | Reykjavik | 2002 | U | Also home to the Félag Múslima á Íslandi (Association of Muslims in Iceland) | |
Dublin Mosque | Ireland | Dublin | 1976 | U | ||
Mosque of Rome | Italy | Rome | 1995 | SA | ||
Macedonia | Ohrid | ? | U | |||
Aladja Mosque | Macedonia | Skopje | 1438 | U | ||
Isak Bey Mosque | Macedonia | Skopje | U | |||
Mustapha Pasha Mosque | Macedonia | Skopje | 1492 | U | ||
Coloured Mosque in Tetovo | Macedonia | Tetovo | 1495 | U | Photo | |
Mariam Al-Batool Mosque | Malta | Paola | 1978 | WICS | The only Mosque in the Maltese Islands | |
Hussein Pasha Mosque | Montenegro | Pljevlja | ? | U | ||
Podgorica Mosque | Montenegro | Podgorica | ? | U | ||
Assoenna Mosque | Netherlands | Amsterdam | ? | U | ||
Fatih Mosque | Netherlands | Amsterdam | ? | U | Formerly a Roman Catholic church San Ignacio | |
El Tawheed Mosque | Netherlands | Amsterdam | ? | U | ||
Sultan Ahmed Mosque | Netherlands | Delft | ? | U | ||
Aqsa Mosque | Netherlands | The Hague | ? | U | ||
Mobarak Mosque | Netherlands | The Hague | 1955 | AMJ | First purpose-built mosque in the Netherlands | |
Fatih Mosque | Netherlands | Eindhoven | ? | U | ||
Furqaan Mosque | Netherlands | Eindhoven | ? | U | ||
Essalaam Mosque | Netherlands | Rotterdam | ? | U | ||
Mevlana Mosque | Netherlands | Rotterdam | ? | U | ||
Bergen Mosque „Moske i Bergen“ |
Norway | Bergen | ? | U | ||
Oslo Mosque „Moske i Oslo“ |
Norway | Oslo | 1980 | AMJ | ||
Bohoniki Mosque | Poland | Bohoniki | 19/20th century | U | pl:Meczet w Bohonikach | |
Gdańsk Mosque | Poland | Gdańsk | 1989 | U | pl:Meczet w Gdańsku | |
Kruszyniany Mosque | Poland | Kruszyniany | 18/19th century | U | pl:Meczet w Kruszynianach | |
Warsaw Mosque | Poland | Warsaw | 1993 | U | pl:Meczet w Warszawie | |
Lisbon Mosque | Portugal | Lisbon | 1988 | U | ||
Carol I Mosque | Romania | Constanţa | 1912 | U | ||
Mangalia Mosque | Romania | Mangalia | 1525 | U | ||
Nurulla Mosque | Russia | Kazan | 1849 | U | 1845-1849 | |
Qolsharif Mosque | Russia | Kazan | ? | U | Republic of Tatarstan, Reputedly the largest mosque in Europe[9] | |
Moscow Cathedral Mosque | Russia | Moscow | 1904 | U | ||
Saint Petersburg Mosque | Russia | St Petersburg | 1909-20 | U | ||
Edinburgh Central Mosque | Scotland, UK | Edinburgh | 1998 | SA | King Fahd Mosque and Islamic Centre of Edinburgh | |
Glasgow Central Mosque | Scotland, UK | Glasgow | 1983 | U | ||
Bajrakli Mosque | Serbia | Belgrade | 1575 | U | Built around 1575 | |
Mezquita de Córdoba | Spain | Córdoba | 784 | – | “Great Mosque of Cordoba”, now a Catholic cathedral | |
Albaicín Mosque | Spain | Granada | 2003 | U | http://www.mezquitadegranada.com | |
Basharat Mosque | Spain | Pedro Abad | 1982 | AMJ | First construction of a mosque after 700 years | |
Mosque of Madrid | Spain | Madrid | 1992 | SA | A.k.a. Islamic Cultural Center (es:). 40°26′18″N 3°39′26″W / 40.43833°N 3.65722°W | |
Madrid Central Mosque | Spain | Madrid | 1988 | UCIDE | A.k.a. Abu-Bakr Mosque. 40°27′24.2″N 3°42′3.6″W / 40.456722°N 3.701°W | |
Mezquita de Bab al-Mardum | Spain | Toledo | 999 | – | Historical Mosque, converted into a Hermitage Chapel of the Holy Cross | |
Mezquita de las Tornerias | Spain | Toledo | Middle of the 11th century | – | Historical Mosque, converted into the cultural center Centro de Promoción de la Artesanía de Castilla-La Mancha | |
Bellevue Mosque | Sweden | Gothenburg | ? | U | ||
Nasir Mosque | Sweden | Gothenburg | 1963 | AMJ | ||
Malmö Mosque | Sweden | Malmö | 1984 | U | ||
Fittja Mosque | Sweden | Stockholm | ? | T | ||
Stockholm Mosque „Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan's Mosque“ |
Sweden | Stockholm | 2000 | U | 1903 vom schwedischen Architekten Ferdinand Boberg als Elektrizitätskraftwerk entworfen | |
Uppsala Mosque | Sweden | Uppsala | ? | U | ||
Selimiye Mosque | Turkey | Edirne | 1568-1575 | U | ||
Eyüp Sultan Mosque | Turkey | Istanbul | 1458 | U | It was the first mosque constructed by the Ottoman Turks following their conquest of Constantinople in 1453. | |
Fatih Mosque | Turkey | Istanbul | 1463-1470 | U | The original mosque was destroyed by the earthquake of 1766; the current mosque dates from 1767. | |
Hagia Sophia | Turkey | Istanbul | 1453 (converted from a church) | – | Constructed as a patriarchal basilica, later a mosque, now a museum. | |
Hamidiye Mosque | Turkey | Istanbul | 1885 | U | ||
Süleymaniye Mosque | Turkey | Istanbul | 1557 | T | Second biggest mosque of Istanbul | |
Sultan Ahmed Mosque | Turkey | Istanbul | 1609-1616 | U | ||
Birmingham Central Mosque | United Kingdom | Birmingham | 1975 | U | ||
Darul Barakaat Mosque | United Kingdom | Birmingham | 2004 | AMJ | 30 September 2004, app. 500 worshippers[10] 52°28′36.2″N 1°51′54.5″W / 52.476722°N 1.865139°W | |
Green Lane Mosque | United Kingdom | Birmingham | 1970s | AH | Run by Ahle Hadith | |
Markazi mosque | United Kingdom | Dewsbury | 1982 | TJ | European headquarters of Tablighi Jamaat. Situated in an almost entirely Muslim district named Savile Town. | |
Nasir Mosque | United Kingdom | Hartlepool | 2005 | AMJ | 11 November 2005, cost: £500,000,[11] 54°41′35″N 1°12′58.4″W / 54.69306°N 1.216222°W | |
Leeds Grand Mosque | United Kingdom | Leeds | Converted from church in 1994 | U | ||
Al-Rahma mosque | United Kingdom | Liverpool | 1889 | U | Third mosque in England: December 25, 1889 | |
Baitul Futuh | United Kingdom | London | 2003 | AMJ | The third largest mosque in Western Europe | |
London Central Mosque (Regent's Park-Mosque) | United Kingdom | London | 1977 | U | ||
North London Central Mosque (aka Finsbury Park Mosque) | United Kingdom | London | 1995 | U | ||
East London Mosque (London Muslim Centre) | United Kingdom | London | 1985 | U | ||
Manchester Central Mosque (aka Victoria Park Mosque) | United Kingdom | Manchester | ? | U | ||
Medina Mosque | United Kingdom | Sheffield | 2006 | U | ||
Shah Jahan Mosque | United Kingdom | Woking | 1889 | U | First mosque in England (second mosque in Great Britain): October/November 1889 | |
Masjid-e-Abu Hurairah | United Kingdom | Cardiff | 1860 | U | First mosque established in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. | |
Ahmadiyya Mosque Berlin | Germany | Berlin-Wilmersdorf | 1924 | AAIIL | First mosque built after Word War II. in Germany | |
Imam Ali Mosque | Germany | Hamburg-Uhlenhorst | 1961 | IZH | Build by Iranian business men | |
Bilal Mosque | Germany | Aachen | 1964 | IZA | Maintained by Islamisches Zentrum Aachen | |
Freimann Mosque | Germany | Munich-Freimann | 1973 | IZM | Foundation stone in 6. October 1967 | |
Şehitlik Mosque | Germany | Berlin-Neukölln | 2004 | DITIB | Architect: Hilmi Senalp | |
Central Mosque Duisburg | Germany | Duisburg-Marxloh | 2008 | DITIB | ||
Mahmood Mosque | Switzerland | Zürich | 1963 | AMJ | First mosque in Switzerland. | |
Geneva Mosque | Switzerland | Geneva | 1978 | U | Inaugurated by rey Chalid ibn Abd al-Aziz. | |
Winterthur Mosque | Switzerland | Winterthur | ? | U | Mosque of an Islamic-Albanian Community. | |
Telfs Mosque | Austria | Telfs | 1998 | DITIB | Minaret later built in 2006 | |
Vienna Islamic Centre | Austria | Vienna | 1977 | U | Built in order of rey Faisal ibn Abd al-Aziz. | |
Rasheed Mosque | Austria | Vienna | 2005 | U | Built by Muslims of Ghana, Nigeria and Benin. | |
Mosque Bad Vöslau | Austria | Bad Vöslau | – | DITIB | Construction started in 2008. |
- Group
AAIIL | Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement for the Propagation of Islam |
AMJ | Ahmadiyya Muslim Community |
DITIB | Diyanet İşleri Türk İslam Birliği |
IZA | Islamic Centre Aachen |
IZH | Islamic Centre Hamburg |
IZM | Islamic Centre Munich |
WICS | World Islamic Call Society |
SA | Saudi Arabia (Wahhabism) |
TJ | Tablighi Jamaat |
T | Turkish group |
UCIDE | Union of Islamic Communities of Spain |
U | Unknown |
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See also[]
- List of mosques (outside of Europe)
- List of mosques in France
- List of mosques in Great Britain
- List of mosques in Germany
- List of mosques in America
- List of mosques in Sweden
- List of mosques in Turkey
- In 2007 there are approximately 1,500 masaajid (mosques) in Britain. Various lists of these have been published of which the most comprehensive is at http://mosques.muslimsinbritain.org and is displayed using Google Maps.
References[]
- ↑ Bowen, George E. (April 3, 2001). "Assessing the Isle of Cyprus". Patrick S. O'Brien on the University of Tennessee server. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Land. Retrieved 2006-11-12. "Three historic churches and monasteries are within the city. Just outside the city is the location of the Hala Sultan Tekke Mosque, the third holiest place for Muslims in the world."
- ↑ Drayton, Penny (January 1993). "Aphrodite's island". Wood & water 2 (41). Cited by: Trubshaw, Bob (February 1993). "The Black Stone - the Omphalos of the Goddess". Mercian Mysteries (14). http://www.indigogroup.co.uk/edge/blstone.htm. Retrieved 2006-11-12. "In Cyprus is another highly venerated Islamic site - the third most important after Mecca and Medina - the Hala Sultan Tekke. This, too, has a black rock, said to have fallen as a meteorite as part of the tritholon over the shrine. The shrine is to a woman - the aunt and foster mother of Prophet Mohammed".
- ↑ Daniel, Geoff; John Oldfield, Christine Oldfield (2004). Landscapes of Cyprus. Sunflower. p. 36. ISBN 1856912299.
- ↑ The Story of Hala Sultan Tekke, University of Arizona: Center for Middle Eastern Studies, "The Mosque of Umm Haram is the chief Muslim shrine on the island of Cyprus and an important holy site for the entire Muslim world... The Hala Sultan Tekke is the third most revered site of pilgrimage in the Muslim world." Retrieved: 23-02-2009
- ↑ Papalexandrou, Nassos. Hala Sultan Tekke, Cyprus: An Elusive Landscape of Sacredness in a Liminal Context, Journal of Modern Greek Studies, Volume 26, Number 2. John Hopkins University Press, (October 2008) pp. 251-281. "Der Parthog calls it the “third most holy space in Islam” (1995:222–223)"
- ↑ "Hala Sultan Tekke: Where East Meets West". Issue 1. United Nations Development Programme. Spring 2006. http://www.undp-act.org/main/data/Articles/E-NEWSLETTER/IS1_story5.htm. Retrieved 2006-11-12. "Islam’s third sacred holy site after the Ka’ba and the Prophet Mohammad’s grave in Mecca, and among the greatest cultural heritage monuments of the world, Hala Sultan Tekke, or Umm Haram, has long been the destination of Muslim pilgrims from Cyprus and the Middle East."
- ↑ "Monuments: Hala Sultan Tekke". Republic of Cyprus, Ministry of Communications and Works; Department of Antiquities. 2005. http://www.mcw.gov.cy/mcw/DA/DA.nsf/All/18513FF955C9F917C225719900332619?OpenDocument. Retrieved 2006-03-06. "The Muslim mosque of Hala Sultan is located in the center of a spectacular garden at the west bank of the Salt Lake, about 6 km southwest of Larnaca. It is the main Muslim pilgrimage and the most important holy place of Islam in Cyprus "
- ↑ Annuaire Musulman
- ↑ YouTube - Qolsharif (Kul Sharif) Mosque in Kazan
- ↑ Birmingham: Photo; Ahmadiyya Muslim Community UK – Darul Barakaat
- ↑ Hartlepool: Photo; Big audience for mosque opening
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